Q. What is diabetes?
A. Diabetes is a condition where blood sugar levels remain high because the body does not make enough insulin or cannot use insulin properly.
Q. What are the common types of diabetes?
A. Type 1 Diabetes, Type 2 Diabetes, and Gestational Diabetes.
Q. What are the common symptoms of diabetes?
A. Frequent urination, excessive thirst, increased hunger, tiredness, weight loss, and slow wound healing. Some people may not have symptoms early.
Q. How is diabetes diagnosed?
A. Diabetes is diagnosed using blood tests such as fasting blood sugar, post-meal blood sugar, or HbA1c, as advised by the doctor.
Q. What is HbA1c?
A. HbA1c shows the average blood sugar levels over the past 2–3 months.
Q. What is the target blood sugar level?
A. For most adults, RSSDI recommends an HbA1c target below 7%, which may be adjusted based on age and health conditions.
Q. Can diabetes be controlled?
A. Yes. With proper diet, exercise, medicines, and regular follow-up, diabetes can be well controlled.
Q. Is diabetes caused by eating sugar?
A. No. Diabetes is caused by genetic and lifestyle factors, but excess sugar intake can worsen blood sugar control.
Q. What diet is recommended for diabetes?
A. A balanced Indian diet with reduced sugar, refined foods, regular meals, more vegetables, pulses, and whole grains.
Q. Is exercise important for diabetes?
A. Yes. At least 30 minutes of physical activity on most days is recommended.
Q. Are diabetes medicines safe?
A. Yes. Medicines prescribed by doctors are safe when taken correctly.
Q. Is insulin dangerous or addictive?
A. No. Insulin is safe, lifesaving, and not addictive. It should not be delayed when required.
Q. Can diabetes cause complications?
A. If uncontrolled, diabetes can affect eyes, kidneys, nerves, heart, and feet.
Q. How often should a diabetic person see a doctor?
A. Regular follow-up every 3–6 months or as advised by the doctor is recommended.
Q. Can diabetes be prevented?
A. Type 2 diabetes can often be prevented or delayed with healthy lifestyle habits.
Q. Why is regular follow-up important?
A. Because diabetes changes over time and early detection of complications improves outcomes.
Q. How does Diabindia manage diabetes?
A. Diabindia follows a doctor-driven, patient-centric approach aligned with Indian guidelines.
Diabetes can be controlled. Early care and regular follow-up help you live a healthy life.